Sila muat turun buku The Law of Piracy, 1988 karangan Alfred. P. Rubin di sini

Assalamualaikum kaum keluarga dan para sahabat.

Sila muat turun buku yang turut merujuk adakah Tunku Muhammad Saad ialah "Lanun" atau "Pejuang" dengan klik di ikon buku di bawah ekstrak teks ini:

Ekstrak daripada muka surat 226 dari buku The Law of Piracy, 1988 karangan Alfred. P. Rubin.

Norris cited R. v. Kidd for the proposition that even if Mohamed Saad had a commission from the rightful Sultan of Kedah, he might have exceeded it and thus become a "pirate." In general, Norris took a "naturalist" position, asserting British jurisdiction to exist over foreigners for their depredations on the high seas against yet other foreigners. 140 The case was then tried before a jury with the defense alleging that as subjects of the "King of Quedah" they "are not British subjects, neither are they are [sic] of the description of other persons who, by the Laws of Englandrespecting the offences of Piracy, are made amenable to the said Laws" by virtue of their official connection with the Ruler of Kedah. 141 Moreover, by virtue of that connection they claimed the right:to pursue any hostile measures of retaliation against Subjects of Great Britain and Siam, that were consistent with the received Laws of Nations by States at war with each other.By which acts of retaliation, such as are charged . . . , the said defendants . . . might have rendered themselves liable to the Laws of War, but not to the Criminal Laws of England. 142 Norris charged the jury that the law of nations applied to the case, apparently meaning "international law" or the law between states rather than the private law identical in all states, and not the law ofEngland. He held that uncontradicted evidence made it clear that the defendants acted for public purposes on behalf of the Sultan of Kedah at all important times. He argued as a matter of law that dynastic struggles such as that of James II after 1688 and in Scotland for forty years after the Act of Union of 1707144 could not be deemed by international law to involve acts of "piracy " whatever the labels used by one or other of the parties to the struggle. 145 The prisoners were released except for Mohamed Saad himself, who was held as a political prisoner in "honourable captivity" at the will of the Crown.

https://ia800308.us.archive.org/34/items/lawofpiracy63rubi/lawofpiracy63rubi.pdf

Sepetang di Pulau Pinang: Lanjutan Sekitar Majlis di Kulim, 8 Disember 2012

Assalamualaikum kaum keluarga dan rodonc-rodonc..

Sebelum warih-waroh beloh Kedoh koi tanya mende ke makne rodonc te, molek la koi letok dulu sini awey-awey.. rodonc=kawan.

Koi nok sambung nukilan koi baru ni, lanjutan entrada Sekitar Majlis di Kulim, 8 Disember 2012.

Maka sampeilah kome di Pulau Pinang lebih kurang pukul 6 petang.

Koi yanc tak pernah seumur hidup memandu dalam P.Pinang merata-meraban tanya adik-beradik dan sepupu-sepapat aroh ke Masjid Kapitan Keling, nok merasa "nasik kandaq" power yang termasyhur seluruh Semenanjung Tanah Melayu. Nok ke Padang Kota Lama, nostalgia sewaktu koi layan laksa Penang pada petang sebelum menghantar TokWan koi ke Mekah pada tahun 1985. Kemudian nok naik feri, anok2 koi yanc berianya. Koi feri dekat 10 kali dah naik. Di Penang ini la, bukan di Jerantut Feri weh kuikui nama je keturunan Kedoh tapi "jakun peghak hutan lalang" hal-ehwal "Tanjung" :)

Gambor-gambor yang sempat diambil, tapi KOMTAR terlupa la pulok kuikui landmark tu, orang rumoh koi ralit menolong koi mencari aroh, sempat la tawaf beberapa kali KOMTAR dan jalan-jalan sekitar sebelum berjaya mencari aroh ke Masjid Kapitan Keling.

Lengkuk tertinggi pada jambatan untuk memudahkan kapal lalu di bawahnya

Lanskap biasa P. Pinang: flat dan apartmen

Sampai jugek di Masjid Kapitan Keling setelah memusing 6 kali di Jalan Masjid Kapitan Keling, termasuk melintasi 3 kali Little India

Kamera habih bateri. Terpaksa guna handphone klasik ambik gambor. Takde hey la, janji nampok batang hidung kuikui

Menara azan masjid

Papan maklumat masjid

Kolam wuduk yang bersih dan menyegarkan

Gerai Nasik Kandar Beratur ni la yang menjadi tujuan koi sebenornya, tapi oleh kerana pukul 10 malam baru bukok, takdok pasey la kome nok menunggu, bukannya sihat sangat weh.. lepas solat Maghrib kome pun mencekik nasik kandaq kedey sebeloh, tak sedap langsung..kuikui

Orang rumoh koi sedang memerhatikan gelagat anok-anok kuikui

Umair Fayed khusyu' meratoh ayam goreng, manakala Uzair Ziad leka mengagoh Umar Nasif, bergilir dengan Ummi

Umar Nasif tertidur, tapi ayam Umair belum luok kuikui

Bergambor sebelum balik

Beratur melalui susur naik ke feri, setelah 20 minit sabar menunggu

Butterworth a.k.a Bagan dari atas feri

Bergambor di atas feri, tak clear langsung gambor kuikui

Yang ni okey sikit

Nasywa nok bergambor sekali

Oleh kerana tak dan nak beli jeruk, esoknya koi ke TESCO Kulim membeli Jeruk Pak Ali Pulau Pinang yang tersohor seantero cakrawala, rasa dia perrrrgghhhh... gurihhh kuikui

Takde rasa nak terbatuk langsung. Sebabnya? Wokme tengok la sendiri gambor ni:

Keistimewaan Jeruk Madu Pak Ali

DIHASILKAN MENGGUNAKAN:

-Gula Pasir (Tidak menggunakan gula sakarin/Ibu Gula)

-Air Tapis dan Dimasak Didih

-Cuka Epal - Madu

-Air Jeruk Boleh Diminum sebagai Jus

-Tiada Kesan Batuk

Pak Ali takdok bayor koi suruh mengempen baranc dia weh kuikui, koi rasa bertanggungjawab promosi sebab memang sedap, bersih dan produk orang kita.

Setakat dulu kali ni weh..

Nok zzz kejap kuikui